Investment

Top tips for buying a house to rent

5 min read

Renting property can be a good idea, however there are some things to note compared to a regular house purchase, read on for our top tips.

  • Abigail Bolton Senior Digital Website and Content Marketing Executive
    Abigail Bolton

    SEO Specialist and Senior Copywriter

    Published November 18th 2024

man in his 40s looking at tips for buying a house to rent out

Buying a house to rent out

Finding the right property for your buy-to-let rental is all about balancing your budget along with what will appeal to future tenants. You’ll need to think about factors like location, amenities, and the type of property that’s in demand in the area. A little bit of research goes a long way in helping you spot opportunities and make smart decisions that set you up for a steady rental income.

Continue reading our article to find out what to focus on during your rental property search, or if you've already found the perfect property for your rental investment get a conveyancing quote here.

Buying a house to rent out has become increasingly popular as a way of investing money, especially in desirable locations. You might also be thinking of buying a house for your child to rent, as a way to give them a helping hand on the housing ladder. Renting property to a family member is common, however, there are some things to note compared to a regular house purchase if you want to buy-to-let.

Find our top tips when buying a house to rent out below:

Is buy-to-let the right investment for you?

Choosing whether a buy-to-let investment fits your financial goals needs some thought. As a potential landlord, there are lots of factors to think about before deciding if it’s the right move for your situation.

Before we go into finding the right property for your buy-to-let, below are some actions and considerations that can help you decide if this is the right investment for you:

Evaluate the market and your goals

Market research

Start by diving deep into the property market. Understand the current trends and demand for rental properties in areas you're considering.

Investment goals

Define what success looks like for you. Are you seeking a steady income stream, or are you more focused on building long-term wealth through property appreciation or maybe even a larger property portfolio?

Pros and cons of buy-to-let

The main benefit of a buy- to-let is the potential income. Successful buy-to-let properties can generate a reliable income and potentially appreciate over time.

The main drawback is the responsibility that comes with a rental property. Be prepared for the demands of property management. This includes maintenance issues, tenant management, and staying compliant with local laws and regulations.

Seek professional guidance

If you're uncertain or new to property investment, it's advisable to consult with experts/professionals. A reputable local estate agent can provide insights into market trends and property evaluations. Whilst a financial advisor can help you to decide if your investment aligns with your overall financial strategy and risk tolerance.

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Finding the right house to rent out

Finding the right property to rent out will depend on your needs. For example, are you thinking of buying a property to rent out for students? Is it for family members or children? Or is it a flat for working professionals? In any case, rental yield is usually an important factor, especially if you’re buying a second home.

When choosing the right rental property for you consider the following points:

Location

The biggest consideration is the location, you’ll want the security of having tenants, so doing research on the area will be crucial to understand if the type of rental property you want, is right for the area.

Understanding what a tenant wants from a home will help you choose the right location. Families, for instance, might prefer homes near good schools and amenities. In contrast, students typically look for affordable properties close to their university, transport links, and nightlife.

Building type

Like location, understanding both your investment goals and who your tenants will be can help to determine which type of building will be more attractive to prospective renters.

If you are marketing to young professionals, then a flat may be the right property for you. Families on the other hand need a little more space and might require a house with parking and a garden.

Don't overlook smaller properties. If they're in the right location, they can make attractive rental homes.

Internal layout

Would the tenants you are marketing to want open plan living or would they prioritise more rooms. How many bathrooms does the property have, if it's only one could this be seen as an issue by tenants.

An unusual layout can reduce the number of tenants interested in a property and possibly the rental price. Quirky aspects such as a bathroom only accessible through a bedroom or kitchen can make a rental property less appealing.

Resale value

Whilst you may not be thinking of selling your rental property now it's wise to consider your future options. Is the property likely to increase in value, or is there work that could be done to increase the value?

Parking

Are your tenants likely to have a car, or more than one? Whilst students might prioritise public transport links over a designated parking space, for families with young children this could be top of their list.

Outside space

Thinking about the tenants you want when viewing a house is so important. Purchasing a rental property with a large, high maintenance garden could significantly reduce your tenant pool and require you to pay for a regular gardener or purchase the appropriate tools if you want your tenants to look after the garden.

Decide what is going to appeal to your prospective tenants; is it a small outside space for drying washing and having breakfast outside on a sunny day, or will they be looking for a large garden for children or pets to enjoy?

Finding a flat with a large balcony or low maintenance roof terrace could make your buy-to-let hot property.

Proximity to your house

You might want to think about how close the property is to your own home. If you are planning on managing the property yourself, and it's nearby, you’ll be on hand if anything goes wrong. You’ll also have the benefit of being familiar with the area and local tradesmen.

Your budget

When setting a budget for your property purchase think about all the costs you could incur as a landlord. What might the property need in terms of both initial spending and long term? If it is a leasehold property is there a need to purchase a lease extension? Will you need to pay for renovations, a new gas boiler or oven?

There are costs you will have to consider early on such as agency fees, mortgage fees, legal costs and landlord insurance, as well as budgeting for periods when the property might be vacant.

By carefully considering these factors, you can make a more informed decision and select a property that not only fits your investment goals but also appeals to the right tenants. And don't forget, when viewing properties, make sure you have a list of questions to ask the estate agent or current owner of the property, especially if it's already being used as a rental.

Why consider a new build for your buy-to-let?

Although the initial cost might be higher, you’re likely to save money on maintenance and refurbishment costs over the years. New builds also tend to be more energy efficient, a significant selling point for tenants.

Investing in a newer home can be a smart financial decision for landlords looking to minimise ongoing expenses. Here's why:

new build homes perfect for first time buyers
  • Modern construction standards:

    New homes are built with the latest construction techniques and materials, which often require less maintenance. This means fewer repairs and replacements over time.

  • Up-to-date systems and appliances:

    Modern properties come equipped with cutting-edge systems and appliances, which are typically more energy-efficient and less prone to breakdowns compared to older models.

  • Warranties and guarantees:

    Many new homes are sold with builder warranties, covering certain repairs and structural elements for several years. This can greatly reduce out-of-pocket expenses for unforeseen issues.

  • Energy efficiency:

    Newer homes often feature energy-efficient windows, insulation, heating and cooling systems. These features not only lower utility bills but also reduce wear and tear on systems, extending their lifespan.

  • Curb appeal and attractiveness:

    A modern home may attract more interest from potential renters, leading to shorter vacancy periods and more stable rental income.

What is spray foam insulation and how could it affect you?

Spray foam insulation has gained popularity for its excellent energy efficiency and ability to reduce utility costs. However, it also comes with a few things to watch out for. Understanding the benefits and potential challenges of spray foam insulation can help you make an informed decision when purchasing a property.

Spray foam insulation is a type of insulation that expands upon application, filling gaps and creating an airtight seal. It’s highly effective at reducing energy bills, keeping homes warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer. When properly installed, it can enhance the overall comfort of a home and may even contribute to better air quality.

Recognising the presence of spray foam insulation can be a plus, especially as energy efficiency can be a priority for many tenants.

Benefits of spray foam insulation for landlords

Spray foam has a higher R-value (a measure of thermal resistance) compared to traditional insulation, which means your home stays warmer without needing as much heating. This makes it a great choice if you would like to make your home more energy efficient and reduce the energy bills.

It can also act as a barrier to moisture, helping to prevent issues like damp and mould growth, meaning there is less chance of expensive maintenance bills to repair damage from damp and mould.

What to Look Out For When Purchasing a Property with Spray Foam Insulation

While spray foam insulation has clear benefits, it’s important to understand its impact when purchasing a home:

Condition of the Insulation

Ensure that the spray foam has been applied correctly and is not causing damage to the roof or structural elements. A surveyor or conveyancing solicitor can help identify these issues. Find out more about home surveys here.

Mortgage Implications

Some mortgage lenders may have concerns about properties with spray foam insulation due to potential ventilation and structural issues. Before committing to a purchase, check with your conveyancer and mortgage provider to confirm that this won’t impact your application.

Resale Value

Properties with spray foam insulation can be attractive to buyers, but only if the insulation is in good condition and professionally installed. Make sure this detail is highlighted in your survey report.

Surveyor carrying out a home survey

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Additional tips for enhancing rental income

Investing in a buy-to-let doesn't stop when you purchase the property. If you are looking to boost your rental income there are plenty of strategies that can help make your property stand out and attract quality tenants.

Here are some tips to maximise your rental income and keep your property competitive in the market.

  • Keep it clean: Regularly clean and re-decorate between tenancies to keep your property in top condition, which can allow you to justify higher rent levels.

  • Upgrade key features: Focus on cost-effective upgrades like modernising the kitchen or bathroom to make the property more appealing.

  • Consider furnishing your rental: In some markets, offering a fully or partially furnished property can justify higher rent.

  • Allow pets (with conditions): Allowing pets can widen your tenant pool and often lets you charge slightly higher rent.

  • Improve curb appeal: Simple landscaping, a fresh coat of paint, or better lighting can make a strong first impression.

  • Offer flexible lease terms: Offering short-term or long-term lease options can attract a range of renters and fill vacancies quickly.

  • Add security features: Features like smart locks or alarm systems can add value and justify a higher rental price.

  • Maximise storage space: Built-in storage solutions or adding wardrobes can make your property more practical and attractive.

  • Review the rent regularly: Keep an eye on market rates and adjust rent in line with current trends to ensure you’re staying competitive.

The house buying process for rental properties

As with any other house purchase, you’ll need to cover the cost of expenses like surveys, solicitor’s fees and Stamp Duty Land Tax. Unlike buying a house to live in yourself, you’re going to need to arrange a buy-to-let mortgage. These are riskier for lenders, partly because they’re usually interest-only. This allows you to keep monthly repayments down and turn a profit on your rental, but it also means you may need a deposit of between 20-40%.

If you’re buying a house to rent to family, you’ll need a specific type of buy-to-let mortgage. This is due to the fact that family members don’t usually charge each other the full market rate, in turn making the investment more of a risk to a lender.

You’ll also have to pay a 3% surcharge on top of the usual stamp duty, which is another thing to consider. Find out the cost of stamp duty on your additional property using our stamp duty calculator.

Apart from that, the process of buying a home generally runs as it does with any other purchase.

Renting out a house checklist

Whether you’re about to become a landlord for the first time or just after some more information, don’t miss our top ten tips in our renting out a house checklist:

  1. Know your mortgage responsibilities and tax liabilities: Understand the financial commitments and seek advice on whether remortgaging your own home might be more cost-effective than a buy-to-let mortgage.

  2. Set rent levels accordingly: Research local market rates and consider the potential for income improvement by converting spaces like lofts or spare rooms into additional bedrooms.

  3. Consider hiring a letting agent to let and manage your property for you: Especially useful for first-time landlords, letting agents can help you navigate tenant management and maximise rental income.

  4. Get to know your tenants through referencing and checks including right to rent: Conduct thorough tenant checks, including references and credit scores, to ensure you select reliable tenants.

  5. Arrange suitable insurance, including buildings, rent guarantee and landlord insurance: Protect your investment with comprehensive insurance that covers all eventualities.

  6. Register with a body such as the National Residential Landlords Association (NRLA): Stay informed on best practices and legal obligations by joining a professional association.

  7. Put together an inventory of the property’s condition and contents prior to tenants moving in: Document your property's condition to avoid future disputes.

  8. Know and perform your landlord responsibilities and legal requirements: Familiarise yourself with legal obligations, including fire and gas safety.

  9. Supply an EPC and fulfil fire and gas safety obligations: Ensure your property meets energy performance and safety standards.

  10. Provide tenants with the government’s guide on how to rent: Equip your tenants with essential information to encourage a positive rental experience.

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Unlike many high street solicitors, if the transaction falls through, through no fault of your own, you won’t have to pay us any legal fees. Also, if you have already paid for searches, we will honour searches free of charge on an alternate property.

Property Specialists

The conveyancers we work with are all specialists in this field – this is all that they do, so they are better placed to help you with specialist knowledge and without any other distractions.

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All the conveyancers we work with are based online, so you'll never need to visit your conveyancers offices. You can manage your move online through our eWay portal, meaning a lot less paperwork and delays.

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